Microsoft Messenger uses a different mechanism
for initiating file transfers and audio/video conference connections from
its predecessor, Microsoft Netmeeting. The new mechanism does not work
seamlessly with NAT routers and requires extra functionality on the router
to support it.
This additional support is being progressively
added to routers in the Netgear range, and is now available for the FR314,
FR318 and FV318 routers.
Microsoft uses the term UPnP or Universal Plug
and Play for the mechanism used by Messenger, though the core protocol is
actually SIP or Session Initiation Protocol. SIP is documented in
RFC 2543.
A new firmware update has been released for
the F-Series routers (FR314, FR318 and FV318) to support SIP, and Microsoft
Messenger. The update can be downloaded from:
After downloading the new firmware from the
URL above, extract the ng_fr_s2e_6310.bin file from the zip file and install it on the router
using Maintenance->Firmware page in the web management
console. Be sure to back up your existing settings
(Firmware->Preferences) before loading the new firmware.
After installing the new firmware, support for
Microsoft Messenger can be enabled on the Firewall->Access->Services
page.

For security and performance reasons, it is
recommended that you don't enable Messenger support unless you actually
intend to use it.
The 6.3.1.0 firmware update also includes
several other enhancements:
-
The router now allows the date and time to be
set manually. This is normally done automatically using NTP, but the
manual feature can be useful if you are operating behind another firewall
that blocks NTP.
-
The router now allows the user to manually specify NTP
servers by IP addresses. Previously the router only used its own
internal list of servers.
-
The router now supports NAT traversal, which
allows some IPsec VPN clients to work better behind the router.
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